@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-cyrillic-ext-wght-normal.2v1o51uc2kchm.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-cyrillic-wght-normal.40fhna1udykyx.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-greek-wght-normal.27bif0w39buap.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-vietnamese-wght-normal.2j8_frj6hvgv_.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-latin-ext-wght-normal.1l408xhqv1p1x.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:IBM Plex Sans Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 700;src:url(../media/ibm-plex-sans-latin-wght-normal.1-vxdsykms0gx.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(../media/newsreader-vietnamese-wght-normal.0r91virwwy7i7.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(../media/newsreader-latin-ext-wght-normal.0b8fr24hsg_rp.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(../media/newsreader-latin-wght-normal.1tkuwlnjs9jrl.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@layer theme{:root,:host{--font-sans:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Noto Sans", Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji";--font-serif:ui-serif, Georgia, Cambria, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;--font-mono:ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;--default-font-family:var(--font-sans);--default-mono-font-family:var(--font-mono)}}@layer base{*,:after,:before,::backdrop{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}::file-selector-button{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}html,:host{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;tab-size:4;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--default-font-family,-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", "Noto Sans", Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji");font-feature-settings:var(--default-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-font-variation-settings,normal);-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:var(--default-mono-font-family,ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace);font-feature-settings:var(--default-mono-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-mono-font-variation-settings,normal);font-size:1em}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{vertical-align:baseline;font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}table{text-indent:0;border-color:inherit;border-collapse:collapse}:-moz-focusring:where(:not(iframe)){outline:auto}progress{vertical-align:baseline}summary{display:list-item}ol,ul,menu{list-style:none}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{vertical-align:middle;display:block}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto}button,input,select,optgroup,textarea{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}::file-selector-button{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup{font-weight:bolder}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup option{padding-inline-start:20px}::file-selector-button{margin-inline-end:4px}::placeholder{opacity:1}@supports (not ((-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button))) or (contain-intrinsic-size:1px){::placeholder{color:currentColor}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab, red, red)){::placeholder{color:color-mix(in oklab, currentcolor 50%, transparent)}}}textarea{resize:vertical}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-date-and-time-value{min-height:1lh;text-align:inherit}::-webkit-datetime-edit{display:inline-flex}::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper{padding:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-second-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-millisecond-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-meridiem-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator{line-height:1}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}button,input:where([type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]){appearance:button}::file-selector-button{appearance:button}::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[hidden]:where(:not([hidden=until-found])){display:none!important}}@layer components;@layer utilities{.invisible{visibility:hidden}.visible{visibility:visible}.fixed{position:fixed}.flex{display:flex}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.uppercase{text-transform:uppercase}}:root{--paper:#f4f0e7;--paper-raised:#fbf8f1;--paper-deep:#e9e2d6;--ink:#171713;--ink-soft:#514f48;--ink-faint:#77736a;--rule:#cbc3b5;--rule-dark:#8c8579;--accent:#9b3e2d;--accent-deep:#743022;--forest:#26463b;--blue:#36556f;--gold:#8a6626;--font-sans:"IBM Plex Sans Variable";--font-serif:"Newsreader Variable";--max:78rem;--reading:43rem}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:linear-gradient(#ffffff38 1px, transparent 1px), var(--paper);min-height:100vh;color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-sans), sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;background-size:100% 3rem;margin:0;line-height:1.65}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button,input,textarea,select{font:inherit}::selection{color:var(--ink);background:#d9c2a4}:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent)}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab, red, red)){:focus-visible{outline:3px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 55%, transparent)}}:focus-visible{outline-offset:4px}.skip-link{z-index:100;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:.65rem 1rem;position:fixed;top:-5rem;left:1rem}.skip-link:focus{top:1rem}.site-shell{min-height:100vh}.masthead{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);background:#f4f0e7f5}.masthead__utility,.masthead__main{width:min(calc(100% - 3rem), var(--max));margin:0 auto}.masthead__utility{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;padding:.55rem 0;font-size:.69rem;font-weight:600;display:flex}.masthead__main{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:2rem;padding:1.2rem 0;display:flex}.wordmark,.footer__wordmark{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.045em;font-size:2rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1}.wordmark span{color:var(--accent)}.desktop-nav{letter-spacing:.04em;align-items:center;gap:2.1rem;font-size:.84rem;font-weight:600;display:flex}.desktop-nav a,.footer a{text-underline-offset:.32rem;-webkit-text-decoration:underline #0000;text-decoration:underline #0000}.desktop-nav a:hover,.footer a:hover{text-decoration-color:currentColor}.mobile-nav{display:none;position:relative}.mobile-nav summary{cursor:pointer;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600}.mobile-nav nav{z-index:20;border:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper-raised);min-width:12rem;box-shadow:7px 7px 0 var(--ink);padding:.5rem;position:absolute;top:2rem;right:0}.mobile-nav nav a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:.75rem;display:block}main{min-height:60vh}.home-page,.page-shell{width:min(calc(100% - 3rem), var(--max));margin:0 auto}.publication-intro{max-width:61rem;padding:6.5rem 0 5rem}.eyebrow{color:var(--accent);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 1rem;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600}.publication-intro h1{max-width:58rem;font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(3.1rem,7vw,6.7rem);font-weight:500;line-height:.93}.publication-intro>p:last-child{max-width:47rem;color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:2rem 0 0;font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2vw,1.55rem);line-height:1.45}.featured-story{border-top:3px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.55fr) minmax(18rem,.7fr);display:grid}.featured-story__copy{padding:3.2rem 4rem 3.5rem 0}.featured-story h2{max-width:50rem;font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(2.5rem,5vw,5.1rem);font-weight:500;line-height:.98}.featured-story h2 a:hover{color:var(--accent-deep)}.featured-story__deck{max-width:43rem;color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:1.5rem 0;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.5}.featured-story__meta{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.07em;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem 1.35rem;margin:0 0 2rem;font-size:.77rem;display:flex}.text-link{border-bottom:1px solid;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:600;display:inline-block}.text-link:hover{color:var(--accent)}.signal-panel{border-left:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper-deep);padding:2rem}.signal-panel__title{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0 0 1.5rem;font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600}.signal-panel dl{margin:0}.signal-panel dl div{border-top:1px solid var(--rule-dark);grid-template-columns:6.2rem 1fr;gap:.7rem;padding:1rem 0;display:grid}.signal-panel dt{color:var(--accent-deep);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;font-size:1.55rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1}.signal-panel dd{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.4}.signal-panel>p:last-child{color:var(--ink-faint);margin:1.2rem 0 0;font-size:.72rem}.home-section{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:5rem 0}.section-heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:2rem;margin-bottom:2rem;display:flex}.section-heading h2,.topic-section h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,4vw,3.6rem);font-weight:500;line-height:1}.article-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid}.article-card{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);flex-direction:column;min-height:21rem;padding:1.5rem 1.5rem 1.6rem 0;display:flex}.article-card+.article-card{padding-left:1.5rem}.article-card:last-child{border-right:0}.article-card__meta{color:var(--ink-faint);letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.35rem .85rem;font-size:.68rem;display:flex}.type-label{color:var(--accent);font-weight:600}.type-label--study{color:var(--blue)}.type-label--model{color:var(--forest)}.type-label--field-note{color:var(--gold)}.article-card h3{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:1.2rem 0 .75rem;font-size:clamp(1.65rem,2.5vw,2.2rem);font-weight:500;line-height:1.08}.article-card h3 a:hover{color:var(--accent-deep)}.article-card>p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 1.5rem;font-size:.9rem}.topic-row{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem;margin-top:auto;display:flex}.topic-row a{border:1px solid var(--rule-dark);color:var(--ink-soft);border-radius:999px;padding:.25rem .6rem;font-size:.65rem}.topic-row a:hover{border-color:var(--accent);color:var(--accent)}.type-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid}.type-card{border-right:1px solid var(--rule);min-height:16rem;padding:1.3rem;transition:background .15s}.type-card:first-child{padding-left:0}.type-card:last-child{border-right:0}.type-card:hover{background:var(--paper-deep)}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab, red, red)){.type-card:hover{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper-deep) 55%,transparent)}}.type-card__number{color:var(--accent);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;font-size:.95rem}.type-card h3{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:3rem 0 .6rem;font-size:1.7rem;font-weight:500}.type-card p{min-height:4.2rem;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.84rem}.type-card>span:last-child{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.67rem}.topic-section{grid-template-columns:minmax(15rem,.7fr) minmax(0,1.3fr);gap:4rem;display:grid}.topic-section>div:first-child>p:last-child{max-width:24rem;color:var(--ink-soft)}.topic-index{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.topic-index a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;padding:.85rem 0;font-size:1.15rem;display:flex}.topic-index a:hover{color:var(--accent-deep)}.topic-index small{color:var(--ink-faint);font-family:var(--font-sans), sans-serif;font-size:.7rem}.author-note{max-width:58rem}.author-note blockquote{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.1}.author-note>p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:43rem;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:1.5rem 0}.page-shell{padding:5.5rem 0 6rem}.page-heading{border-bottom:3px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(18rem,.6fr);align-items:end;gap:4rem;padding-bottom:2rem;display:grid}.page-heading h1{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.05em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(3.3rem,7vw,6.5rem);font-weight:500;line-height:.94}.page-heading>p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0;font-size:1.15rem}.archive-group{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:3.5rem 0;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.archive-group__heading{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;display:flex}.archive-group__heading h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0;font-size:2.8rem;font-weight:500}.archive-group__heading span{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.72rem}.archive-list{border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.archive-row{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:8rem minmax(0,1fr) 9rem;gap:2rem;padding:1.5rem 0;display:grid}.archive-row time,.archive-row__reading{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;font-size:.72rem}.archive-row h3{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0 0 .35rem;font-size:1.7rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.1}.archive-row h3 a:hover{color:var(--accent-deep)}.archive-row p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.86rem}.article-page{width:min(calc(100% - 3rem), var(--max));margin:0 auto;padding:4.5rem 0 6rem}.article-header{border-bottom:3px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(16rem,.45fr);align-items:end;gap:5rem;padding-bottom:2.5rem;display:grid}.article-header h1{max-width:59rem;font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(3.2rem,7vw,6.7rem);font-weight:500;line-height:.92}.article-header__deck{max-width:47rem;color:var(--ink-soft);font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:1.4rem 0 0;font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2vw,1.55rem);line-height:1.45}.article-facts{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);margin:0}.article-facts div{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:5rem 1fr;gap:1rem;padding:.65rem 0;display:grid}.article-facts dt{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.65rem}.article-facts dd{margin:0;font-size:.76rem}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(11rem,.36fr) minmax(0,var(--reading)) minmax(8rem,.25fr);justify-content:center;gap:3rem;padding-top:3.5rem;display:grid}.article-rail{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.73rem}.article-rail__sticky{position:sticky;top:2rem}.article-rail p{margin:0 0 .65rem}.article-rail a{text-underline-offset:.2rem;text-decoration:underline}.article-prose{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;font-size:1.19rem;line-height:1.75}.article-prose>:first-child{margin-top:0}.article-prose p{margin:0 0 1.45rem}.article-prose h2{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:4rem 0 1.25rem;padding-top:1rem;font-size:2.25rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.05}.article-prose h3{margin:2.5rem 0 1rem;font-size:1.45rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.15}.article-prose ul,.article-prose ol{margin:0 0 1.5rem;padding-left:1.35rem}.article-prose li{margin-bottom:.45rem;padding-left:.3rem}.article-prose blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);color:var(--accent-deep);margin:2.5rem 0;padding:1.5rem 0 1.5rem 1.5rem;font-size:1.55rem;line-height:1.45}.article-prose a{color:var(--accent-deep);text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.article-prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-dark);margin:3rem 0}.article-prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-family:var(--font-sans), sans-serif;margin:2rem 0;font-size:.78rem;line-height:1.45;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.article-prose th{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);text-align:left}.article-prose th,.article-prose td{border:1px solid var(--rule-dark);vertical-align:top;min-width:8.5rem;padding:.75rem}.article-prose strong{font-weight:600}.article-end{width:min(calc(100% - 3rem), var(--max));border-top:3px solid var(--ink);margin:0 auto;padding:2.5rem 0 5rem}.corrections{grid-template-columns:13rem minmax(0,1fr);gap:2rem;max-width:58rem;margin-bottom:3.5rem;display:grid}.corrections h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0;font-size:1.5rem}.corrections p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.88rem}.article-navigation{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:2rem;padding-top:2rem;display:grid}.article-navigation a{gap:.35rem;display:grid}.article-navigation a:last-child{text-align:right}.article-navigation span{color:var(--ink-faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:.68rem}.article-navigation strong{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;font-size:1.35rem;font-weight:500}.related-writing{margin-top:4rem}.related-writing h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;font-size:2rem;font-weight:500}.prose-page{grid-template-columns:minmax(12rem,.45fr) minmax(0,43rem);gap:5rem;max-width:65rem;display:grid}.prose-page h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:3rem 0 1rem;font-size:2rem;font-weight:500}.prose-page p,.prose-page li{color:var(--ink-soft)}.prose-page a{color:var(--accent-deep);text-underline-offset:.2rem;text-decoration:underline}.topics-grid{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));margin-top:3rem;display:grid}.topic-card{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);border-right:1px solid var(--rule);justify-content:space-between;gap:2rem;min-height:8rem;padding:1.4rem;display:flex}.topic-card:nth-child(2n){border-right:0}.topic-card h2{font-family:var(--font-serif), serif;margin:0;font-size:1.8rem;font-weight:500}.topic-card span{color:var(--ink-faint);font-size:.7rem}.footer{width:min(calc(100% - 3rem), var(--max));border-top:3px solid var(--ink);grid-template-columns:1fr 1.3fr;gap:3rem;margin:0 auto;padding:3rem 0 2.5rem;display:grid}.footer>div p{color:var(--ink-faint);margin:.65rem 0 0;font-size:.78rem}.footer nav{flex-wrap:wrap;place-content:start flex-end;gap:.8rem 1.4rem;font-size:.78rem;display:flex}.footer__legal{color:var(--ink-faint);grid-column:1/-1;margin:0;font-size:.7rem}@media (max-width:900px){.featured-story,.page-heading,.article-header,.prose-page{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2rem}.signal-panel{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.featured-story__copy{padding-right:0}.article-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-card,.article-card+.article-card{border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);min-height:auto;padding:1.5rem 0}.type-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.type-card:nth-child(2){border-right:0}.type-card{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);min-height:13rem}.topic-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2rem}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,var(--reading))}.article-rail{display:none}}@media (max-width:640px){.masthead__utility span:last-child,.desktop-nav{display:none}.mobile-nav{display:block}.masthead__utility,.masthead__main,.home-page,.page-shell,.article-page,.article-end,.footer{width:min(calc(100% - 2rem), var(--max))}.publication-intro{padding:4rem 0 3.5rem}.featured-story__copy{padding:2.4rem 0}.signal-panel{padding:1.4rem}.home-section{padding:3.5rem 0}.section-heading{flex-direction:column;align-items:start}.type-grid,.topics-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.type-card,.type-card:first-child{border-right:0;min-height:auto;padding:1.2rem 0}.type-card h3{margin-top:1.5rem}.type-card p{min-height:auto;margin-bottom:1rem}.archive-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:.4rem}.archive-row__reading{display:none}.article-page{padding-top:3rem}.article-header{gap:2rem}.article-layout{padding-top:2.5rem}.article-prose{font-size:1.08rem}.article-prose h2{font-size:1.8rem}.corrections{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:.6rem}.article-navigation{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-navigation a:last-child{text-align:left}.topic-card:nth-child(n){border-right:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.footer{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer nav{justify-content:flex-start}.footer__legal{grid-column:auto}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,:before,:after{transition-duration:.01ms!important;animation-duration:.01ms!important}}